Ex Parte ALFERNESS et al - Page 13




              Appeal No. 2002-1395                                                                   Page 13                  
              Application No. 08/789,702                                                                                      


                      Turning to the reference, the aforementioned identification and incorporation is                        
              performed by a "preprocessor which replaces all macro instantiations with a microcode                           
              segment from the corresponding macro definition to form a final output hardware                                 
              description language source code file."  Col. 8, ll. 21-24.  We find that Kirsch stores the                     
              final output source code file.  Specifically, "[t]he . . . output file 15 [is] stored in the                    
              memory."  Col. 3, ll. 48-49.  Therefore, we affirm the anticipation rejection of claim 3.                       


                      Fourth, observing that claim 29 "is further limited by a 'placing step,'" (Appeal Br.                   
              at 40), the appellants allege, "the prior art of record does not contain this  combination."                    
              (Id.)                                                                                                           


                      Claim 29 specifies in pertinent part the following limitations: "placing the second                     
              one of the hierarchical elements."  Giving the claim its broadest, reasonable                                   
              construction, the limitations require placing at least one hierarchical element.                                


                      Turning to Kirsch, we find that the aforementioned complex digital system                               
              comprises hierarchical elements.  "An example of a complex digital system is a                                  
              microprocessor characterized by a very large number of logic gates, representing a                              
              large finite state machine. . . ."  Col. 3, ll. 3-5.  In this example, the microprocessor                       









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