Ex Parte MAKINO et al - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2002-1876                                                        
          Application 09/358,158                                                      

               Appellants argue that even if, hypothetically, one skilled             
          in the art were aware of the problem recognized by appellants and           
          looked to the prior art for solutions to that problem, nothing in           
          Figs. 9-11 of Atsumi '552 would lead to the solution defined by             
          the claims on appeal (Br6-7).  It is argued that the long locking           
          arm with long locking step and short locking arm with short                 
          locking step of Atsumi '552 would result in significant inertia             
          as the retainer is moved towards the partial locking position               
          which increases the likelihood of an inadvertent premature                  
          insertion of the retainer beyond the partial locking position               
          (Br7; RBr2-3).                                                              
               The rejection is based on making the partial locking arm of            
          Atsumi '565 thinner than the full locking arm in view of                    
          Atsumi '552, not incorporating the longer locking step of                   
          Atsumi '552 (although claim 1 does not define specific locking              
          step structure and does not preclude using the long locking step            
          of Atsumi '552).  Furthermore, claim 1 only requires a structure            
          where the partial locking arm is thinner in width and/or                    
          thickness than the full locking arm and Fig. 9 of Atsumi '552               
          discloses this structure.  Assuming, arguendo, that the retainer            
          in Atsumi '552 would have a greater tendency to go past the                 
          partial locking position, appellants have not pointed out what              
          limitations in claim 1 are not met.                                         


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