Ex Parte MOYNIHAN et al - Page 2




              Appeal No. 2002-2184                                                                                      
              Application No. 08/406,297                                                                                


                                                   BACKGROUND                                                           
                     Appellants’ invention relates to a simplified ink jet head having a continuous body                
              of carbon to reduce temperature variations.  An understanding of the invention can be                     
              derived from a reading of exemplary claim 1, which is reproduced below.                                   
                     1.     An ink jet head comprising at least one member made of a                                    
                     continuous body of carbon and having at least on ink passage and a                                 
                     piezoelectric plate affixed to a surface of the carbon member.                                     
                     The prior art references of record relied upon by the examiner in rejecting the                    
              appealed claims are:                                                                                      
              Gordon, III                        3,823,408                          Jul.   09, 1974                     
              Tanaka, et al. (Tanaka)            4,769,654                          Sep. 06, 1988                       
              Baker et al. (Baker)               4,771,295                          Sep. 13, 1988                       
              Hubbard et al. (Hubbard)           4,605,939                          Aug. 12, 1986                       
              Yasuhara et al. (Yasuhara)         4,937,597                          Jun.  26, 1990                      
              Shimizu et al. (Shimizu)           5,581,288                          Dec.  03, 1996                      
                                                                             (filed Mar.  05, 1993)                     
              Komai et al. (Komai)               JP 5-147209                        Jun. 15, 1993                       
                                          (Translation by USPTO May 2003)                                               
              Hawley’s Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 12th Edition, page 217 (1993). (Hawley)                           
                     Claims 1-10 and 22-24 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph as                     
              containing subject matter which was not described in the specification in such a way as                   
              to reasonably convey to one skilled in the relevant art that the inventors, at the time the               
              invention was made, had possession of the claimed invention.  Claims 1-10 and 22-24                       




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