Ex Parte PARKER et al - Page 7




         Appeal No. 2003-0214                                                       
         Application 09/441,490                                                     


         disclosed by Corsini so as to meet the particular programmable             
         robot limitations in independent claims 1, 27 and 30.  This                
         evidentiary gap in the disparate teachings of the two references           
         finds no cure in Corsini’s broad and somewhat ambiguous statement          
         that “all components may be replaced with technically equivalent           
         elements” (column 5, lines 45 and 46).  The examiner’s                     
         implication that the sort of multi-function robot arm disclosed            
         by Genov would have been recognized by the artisan as an                   
         equivalent to the collective component handling mechanisms                 
         disclosed by Corsini is completely unfounded, and in any event             
         would not be dispositive since expedients which are functionally           
         and mechanically equivalent are not necessarily obvious in view            
         of one another (see In re Scott, 323 F.2d 1016, 1019, 139 USPQ             
         297, 299 (CCPA 1963)).2                                                    
              Accordingly, we shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C.              
         § 103(a) rejection of independent claims 1, 27 and 30, and                 
         dependent claims 3 through 26, 28, 29 and 31, as being                     
         unpatentable over Corsini in view of Genov.                                



              2 As the combined teachings of Corsini and Genov fail to              
         establish a prima facie case of obviousness with respect to the            
         subject matter recited in the appealed claims, it is not                   
         necessary to delve into the merits of the appellants’ declaration          
         evidence of non-obviousness.                                               
                                         7                                          




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