Ex Parte MURPHY - Page 8




          Appeal No. 2003-0413                                                        
          Application 09/148,262                                                      


               The appellant points out that Baumgartner does not mention             
          a release agent and argues, in reliance upon In re Robinson,                
          169 F.3d 743, 745, 49 USPQ2d 1949, 1950-51 (Fed. Cir. 1999),                
          that there is no clear evidence that a release agent is absent              
          from Baumgartner’s article (brief, page 4).  The evidence is                
          Baumgartner’s lack of a disclosure of a release agent.  The                 
          reference provides no reason to believe that the article                    
          contains a release agent.1                                                  
               Accordingly, we find that a prima facie case of anticipation           
          of the appellant’s claimed invention over Baumgartner has been              
          established and has not been effectively rebutted by the                    
          appellant.  We therefore affirm the rejection over Baumgartner.             
                              New ground of rejection                                 
               Claim 15 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                    
          unpatentable over Baumgartner.                                              



               1 The appellant points out (brief, page 4) that it is                  
          disclosed in 21 Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology             
          213 (John Wiley & Sons, 4th 3d. 1997) that “[r]elease agents are            
          widely used in the rubber and plastic industry to achieve release           
          of polymers and release from polymers.”  Regardless of whether              
          release agents were widely used in the plastic industry,                    
          Baumgartner’s lack of a teaching that a release agent is present            
          in the plastic indicates that the relatively smooth surface of              
          Baumgartner’s article is obtained without a release agent being             
          present in the plastic.                                                     
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