Ex Parte LANG et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2003-0465                                                        
          Application No. 09/424,119                                                  

          benefits of Clausen’s diaminopyrazole oxidation bases (e.g., see            
          lines 50-68 in column 4 and lines 1-10 in column 5).                        
               It is also the appellants’ position that the applied                   
          references would not have provided the artisan with a reasonable            
          expectation that the examiner’s proposed combination would have             
          been successful.  In support of this position, the appellants               
          emphasize the unpredictability which attends this art.  Like the            
          examiner, we recognize this unpredictability but, unlike the                
          appellants, do not consider it incompatible with a reasonable               
          expectation of success.  Indeed, if persuasive, the appellants’             
          position on this matter would necessarily raise the issue of                
          whether the broadly defined composition of appealed independent             





          other evidence from which one skilled in the art could conclude             
          the existence or degree of the alleged problem” (reply brief,               
          pages 7-8), and, therefore, “[a]bsent such data or evidence,                
          Applicants submit that there is insufficient motivation for one             
          skilled in the art to rely on Clausen’s passing statement” (reply           
          brief, page 8).  This argument lacks discernible merit.  On the             
          record before us, no basis exists for doubting the aforementioned           
          disclosure of Clausen who may be properly regarded as a person              
          having knowledge and skill in this art.  On the other hand, the             
          validity of the argument under consideration is questionable                
          simply because the attorney who made it can not be properly                 
          regarded as a person of knowledge and skill in this art.  Compare           
          In re Lindner, 457 F.2d 506, 508, 173 USPQ 356, 358 (CCPA                   
          1972)(mere lawyer’s arguments unsupported by factual evidence are           
          insufficient to establish unexpected results).                              
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