Ex Parte BAYLEY - Page 3




                Appeal No. 2003-0666                                                                                 Page 3                    
                Application No. 08/891,351                                                                                                     


                         Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and                                         
                the appellant regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the Answer                                            
                (Paper No. 34) for the examiner's complete reasoning in support of the rejections, and                                         
                to the Brief (Paper No. 31) and Reply Brief (Paper No. 35) for the appellant's arguments                                       
                thereagainst.                                                                                                                  
                                                                 OPINION                                                                       
                         In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                                       
                the appellant's specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                                      
                respective positions articulated by the appellant and the examiner.  As a consequence                                          
                of our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                                                        
                         According to the appellant, depending upon the structure of the building in which                                     
                it is installed, the main drain opening and the overflow drain opening of a bathtub are                                        
                provided with either an indirect connection to the P-trap or a direct connection thereto.                                      
                In an indirect connection, the vertical section of pipe from the overflow drain opening                                        
                extends directly to the P-trap and is joined along the way to a horizontal section of pipe                                     
                connecting the main drain opening.  In a direct connection a vertical pipe extends from                                        
                the main drain opening directly to the P-trap, and the vertical pipe from the overflow                                         
                drain opening is connected by a horizontal pipe to the pipe from the main drain opening                                        
                (see Figures 1 and 2).  The appellant’s invention is a kit that contains the fittings                                          









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