Ex Parte SAWDON et al - Page 20




          Appeal No. 2003-0693                                                        
          Application No. 09/006,248                                                  


               Claim 46 is directed to an apparatus that includes, among              
          other things, an arm having a fluid powered workpiece gripping              
          mechanism, the arm being mounted to a base by a ball and socket             
          joint, and a flexible line passing from the base, through the ball          
          and to the gripping mechanism.                                              
               The cited references do not disclose or collectively teach a           
          ball joint having a ball with fluid flowing therethrough.  For the          
          reasons explained in our treatment of rejection (8), Vachtsevanos,          
          Blatt ‘276 and Kraft do not teach or suggest this arrangement.              
          Blatt ‘566 is similar to Blatt ‘276 in that the fluid lines H               
          bypass the ball joints that mount the booms to the boom arm.                
          Hurlimann, directed to a telescoping arm arrangement, and Giern,            
          directed to a universal vise, also do not disclose a ball joint             
          having fluid flowing therethrough.                                          
                                        Summary                                       
               The rejection of claims 39 and 40 under 35 U.S.C. § 112,               
          second paragraph, is affirmed.                                              
               The rejection of claims 29, 31, 33 and 41 as being                     
          unpatentable over Herbermann ‘097 in view of Blatt ‘556 and Kraft           
          is affirmed.                                                                
               All other rejections are reversed.                                     
               The decision of the examiner is affirmed-in-part.                      
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