Ex Parte Pastore et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2003-0869                                                        
          Application No. 09/692,715                                                  
               In order to establish a prima facie case of obviousness,               
          there must be either some suggestion or motivation to modify the            
          references or combine reference teachings and a reasonable                  
          expectation of success.  In re Vaeck, 947 F.2d 488, 493, 20 USPQ2d          
          1438, 1442 (Fed. Cir. 1991).  In the absence of a reasonable                
          expectation of success, one is left with only an “obvious to try”           
          situation which is not the standard of obviousness under 35 U.S.C.          
          § 103.  See In re O’Farrell, 858 F.2d 894, 903, 7 USPQ2d 1673,              
          1680 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                                      
               Absent some evidence that Audousset’s oxidation bases (e.g.,           
          the pyrimidine oxidation bases) would have been expected to                 
          function with a reasonable expectation of success with Ogawa’s              
          coupler system, we cannot agree that a prima facie case of                  
          obviousness has been established. Accordingly, we must reverse              
          this rejection.                                                             
              The Rejection of Claims 61 and 62 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)              
               As this rejection relies upon the combination of Ogawa and             
          Audousset, we reverse this rejection for the reasons discussed              
          above.                                                                      


                  The Rejection of Claim 63 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)                  


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