Ex Parte HORN et al - Page 9


         Appeal No. 2003-1038                                                       
         Application No. 09/262,628                                                 

         ’002, the appellants have not identified any evidence to                   
         establish that all seven of the enumerated polymers are                    
         necessarily “fluoroplastics.”  While the appellants offer to               
         submit additional evidence (appeal brief, page 9, n.4), such               
         evidence has not been made of record.8  Further on this point, we          
         observe that the copolymers recited in the specification at page           
         2, lines 4-11, encompass copolymers containing additional                  
         monomers such as dienes, which would render the resulting                  
         polymer elastomeric.9                                                      
              The appellants contend that “fluoroelastomers” are                    
         unsuitable for use as orthodontic articles.  (Appeal brief, page           
         8.)  Presumably, the appellants are attempting to argue that the           
         fluoropolymers described in the specification are therefore                

                                                                                   
              8  It is well settled that mere lawyer’s arguments and                
         conclusory statements, which are unsupported by factual                    
         evidence, are entitled to little probative value.  In re                   
         Geisler, 116 F.3d 1465, 1470, 43 USPQ2d 1362, 1365 (Fed. Cir.              
         1997); In re De Blauwe, 736 F.2d 699, 705, 222 USPQ 191, 196               
         (Fed. Cir. 1984); In re Wood, 582 F.2d 638, 642, 199 USPQ 137,             
         140 (CCPA 1978); In re Lindner, 457 F.2d 506, 508-09, 173 USPQ             
         356, 358 (CCPA 1972).                                                      
              9  We do not subscribe to the appellants’ argument that a             
         “copolymer” is limited to a polymer made of only two monomers.             
         (Appeal brief, p. 3.)  Nothing in the specification compels such           
         a restrictive view of the specification disclosure, and, in                
         fact, such a restrictive view is contrary to accepted polymer              
         nomenclature.  Fred W. Billmeyer, Jr., Textbook of Polymer                 
         Science 101 (John Wiley & Sons 3rd ed. 1984); Hawley’s Condensed           
         Chemical Dictionary 297 (Van Nostrand Reinhold 13th ed. 1997)              
         (copies attached).                                                         

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