Ex Parte Yatka et al - Page 8




          Appeal No. 2003-1266                                                        
          Application No. 09/735,054                                                  


                    Rejection of claim 15 under 35 U.S.C. § 103                       
                           over Reed ‘453 in view of Yatka                            
                    Reed ‘453 discloses that “aqueous sweetener solutions             
          such as those containing sorbitol, hydrogenated starch                      
          hydrolysates, corn syrup and combinations thereof” may be                   
          included in the gum center (col. 3, lines 13-15).  Reed ‘453 also           
          indicates that glycerine and sorbitol solution are optional                 
          (col. 3, lines 26-27).  These disclosures would have fairly                 
          suggested, to one of ordinary skill in the art, a gum center                
          which contains hydrogenated starch hydrolysate and does not                 
          contain glycerine or sorbitol solution.  As for the requirement             
          in the appellants’ claim 13 that the gum center does not contain            
          other aqueous softeners, the teaching in Reed ‘453 that the water           
          content in the gum center is to be very low, most preferably less           
          than about 1 wt%, so that the center is not a water donor to the            
          coating would have fairly suggested, to one of ordinary skill in            
          the art, use of softeners which are not in aqueous form (col. 2,            
          lines 27-37).                                                               
               Reed ‘453 does not disclose that the coating step includes a           
          dry charging step as required by the appellants’ claim 15.  Such            
          a dry charging step is disclosed by Yatka (col. 17, lines 19-20;            
          col. 19, lines 10-11).  There is no dispute as to whether it                

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