Ex Parte PAULSON - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2003-138709                                                      
          Application /479,576                                                        



                                   THE PRIOR ART                                      
               The references relied on by the examiner to support the                
          final rejection are:                                                        
          Halstead                  3,724,437                 Apr. 3, 1973            
          Greene                    4,834,060                 May 30, 1989            
                                   THE REJECTIONS                                     
               Claims 1 through 3 and 5 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                
          § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Halstead.                               
               Claims 1 through 5 stand rejected under U.S.C. § 103(a) as             
          being unpatentable over Greene in view of Halstead.                         
               Attention is directed to the appellant’s main and reply                
          briefs (Paper Nos. 14 and 16) and to the examiner’s final                   
          rejection and answer (Paper Nos. 12 and 15) for the respective              
          positions of the appellant and the examiner regarding the merits            
          of these rejections.                                                        
                                     DISCUSSION                                       
               Halstead discloses “a ball throwing machine . . . for                  
          pitching balls to a batter and for throwing fly or ground balls             
          to fielders” (column 1, lines 5 through 8).  The machine 10,                
          which is portable, includes a frame 12, a pair of counter-                  
          rotating wheels 14 and 16, and separate variable speed motors 22            
          for independently driving the wheels.  Halstead teaches that                

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