Ex Parte Neal et al - Page 6




             Appeal No. 2003-1796                                                               Page 6                
             Application No. 09/513,563                                                                               


             the obviousness of the subject matter of claim 16.  Accordingly, the decision of the                     
             examiner to reject claim 16 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.                                           


             Claim 8                                                                                                  
                    We sustain the rejection of claim 8 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                        


                    Claim 8 reads as follows:                                                                         
                           An apparatus comprising:                                                                   
                           a discus shaped disk for use in armor systems, having a radius, a first                    
                    inclined surface co-extensive with a segment of the radius and a thickness, and                   
                    further having containment wrap coupled to the first inclined surface.                            


                    In the rejection of claim 8, the examiner did not ascertain any difference between                
             either Dunbar or Rudoi and claim 86 and did not determine that it would have been                        
             obvious at the time the invention was made to a person of ordinary skill in the art to have              
             modified either Dunbar or Rudoi in any respect to arrive at the subject matter of claim 8.               
             Thus, for the rejection of claim 8 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 to be proper, claim 8 must be                   
             anticipated by either Dunbar or Rudoi since it is well settled that a disclosure that                    
             anticipates under 35 U.S.C. § 102 also renders the claim unpatentable under 35 U.S.C.                    


                    6 After the scope and content of the prior art are determined, the differences between the prior art
             and the claims at issue are to be ascertained.  Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17-18, 148 USPQ    
             459, 467 (1966).                                                                                         






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