Ex Parte Traeger et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2003-1982                                                                 Page 4                
              Application No. 09/620,830                                                                                 


              filling the cavity with the required fill and introducing water into the fill.  However, the               
              examiner has concluded that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the                     
              art to modify Ferguson in such a manner as to meet the terms of claim 1, in view of the                    
              teachings of Kosinski, taking “official notice that it is old and notorious[ly] well known in              
              the horticultural arts to partially fill a container with a potting medium, place a post in the            
              medium, and continue to fill the container with the potting medium, and then introduce                     
              water into the medium” (Paper No. 11, page 2).  The appellants argue that the claimed                      
              steps are not taught by the references, and that suggestion does not exist for                             
              combining the teachings of the references in the manner proposed by the examiner.                          
                     Ferguson is directed to a plant support device and display stand.  The reference                    
              discloses, along with other elements, a potted plant container C filled with soil and an                   
              elongated plant support rod 10 that is “insertable into the soil at the base of a growing                  
              plant” (column 2, lines 6 and 7) “to a sufficient depth to be self-supporting in the soil”                 
              (column 3, lines 9 and 10).  Ferguson is not concerned with seating the end of a post.                     
              Moreover, even if rod 10 were considered to be a post, contrary to the position taken by                   
              the examiner, from our perspective none of the steps recited in claim 1 are disclosed or                   
              taught by Ferguson.  Whereas claim 1 requires the steps of “providing a cavity for                         
              receiving the end of the post” and “placing the end of the post within the cavity and                      
              establishing a space within the cavity disposed to one side of the post,” Ferguson does                    
              not first form a cavity, but merely inserts rod 10 into the soil at the base of a growing                  








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