Ex Parte Martin et al - Page 12




          Appeal No. 2004-0117                                                        
          Application 09/779,312                                                      


          prevent the contents from contamination or partial removal by               
          persons which are not the end user.  This is a well established             
          motivation in the art, particularly to ensure the safety and                
          integrity of products to be ingested by humans” (answer, page 8).           
               The examiner has not established that the food storage                 
          containers disclosed by Tupper have therein, when they are sold,            
          contents to be protected before first use.  Regardless, the                 
          examiner has not established that Tupper’s rim is capable of                
          having Kubis’ peelable lid attached to it, or that Tupper and               
          Kubis would have fairly suggested, to one of ordinary skill in              
          the art, modifying Tupper’s container such that it has Kubis’               
          flange or another structure which would permit attachment of                
          Kubis’ peelable lid.                                                        
               The examiner, therefore, has not carried the burden of                 
          establishing a prima facie case of obviousness over the combined            
          teachings of Tupper and Kubis of the package claimed in the                 
          appellants’ claim 5.  Accordingly, we reverse the rejections of             
          claims 5 and 10 over Tupper in view of Kubis, and claims 6-9 and            
          12 over Tupper in view of Kubis and DeCoster.                               
                                      DECISION                                        
               The rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103 of claims 1-4 over King           
          in view of Bowen, claims 5 and 10 over Fritz or Tupper, in view             
                                         12                                           





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