Ex Parte HILLMAN - Page 21




                Interference No. 104,436 Paper 98                                                                                        
                ShyamaIa v. Hillman, Page 21                                                                                             
                        Shyamala correctly notes that an inventor need not know the mechanism underlying its                             
                invention (Paper 89 at 205). The problem here, however, is more fundamental than simply not                              
                knowing the mechanism underlying the diagnosis or treatment of a disease. No specific disease                            
                was linked to MIP expression in the disclosure. A utility for N1IP cannot piggyback on known                             
                roles for p38 without, at a minimum, a correlation between MIP and some p38 MAPK pathway                                 
                disease or condition. Shyamala's disclosures and briefing speculated that such a correlation may                         
                exist, but Shyamala has yet to disclose any such correlation. Consequently, we cannot find that                          
                ShyarnaIa conceived of a use for MIR                                                                                     
                        ShyamaIa is mistaken in its belief that the Board had previously found that some                                 
                Shyamala claims had utility. Instead, the Board held that neither side had carried its burden of                         
                proof on the utility of Shyarnala's claims. The ultimate burden was on Hillman as the movant to                          
                establish that Shyamala lacked utility, so in the absence of any showing on the merits with regard                       
                to Shyamala's claim 6, the motion was denied with respect to claim 6 and claims that could                               
                benefit from the purported utility of claim 6. Shyamala cannot transform a failure of proof by                           
                Hillman into a proof of utility for Shyamala."                                                                           







                        15 Citing Newman v. Quigg, 877 F.2d 1575, 11 USPQ2d 1340 (Fed. Cir. 1989); Fromson v. Adv. OffseLEI=             
                bc., 720 F.2d 1565, 219 USPQ 1137 (Fed. Cir. 1983); Cross, 753 F.2d 1040, 224 USPQ 739.                                  
                        16 The concurrence would have us find Shyamala's claims unpatentable for lack of utility. The time to decide     
                that motion was during the preliminary motions period. Hillman did not carry its burden. Given the decision on priority, 
                it is unnecessary, as well as inappropriate, to reach this issue now.                                                    






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