STICE et al. V. Stice et al. - Page 6



                        UNIass' Alleged Date of Invention                                                                                         
               F 20. LTMass preliminary statement (Paper 20) alleges an earliest date for priority of February 1,                                 
                        1995. Paper 20, p. 1, 15.                                                                                                 
               F21. UMass' alleged date is subsequent to Infigen's accorded benefit date of December 23, 1993.                                    
                                                                 ANALYSIS                                                                         
                        Infigen was accorded the benefit of the filing date of Application 08/172,385. Paper 1, p. 4.                             
               In order to be entitled to the benefit of the filing date of an earlier application, the earlier application                       
               must be a constructive reduction to practice of the subject matter of the count. 37 CFR § 1.637(f)(3).                             
               A benefit application describes the subject matter of the count and provides an enabling disclosure                                
               of it. Hyatt v. Boone, 146 F.3d 1348,1352,47 USPQ2d 1128, 1130 (Fed. Cir. 1998); Fiers v. Revel,                                   
               984 F.2d 1164,1170, 25 USPQ2d 1601, 1606 (Fed. Cir. 1993). However, these requirements need                                        
               to be met only with respect to a single embodiment within the scope of the count. Weilv.Fritz 572                                  
               F.2d 856,865-66 n. 16,196 USPQ 600,608 n. 16 (CCPA 1978); Hunt v. Treppschuh, 523 F.2d 1386,                                       
               1389, 187 USPQ 426, 429 (CCPA 1975). As noted in Hunt, 523 F.2d at 1389, 187 USPQ at 429,                                          
               a constructive reduction to practice requires that "§ 112, first paragraph requirements need only be                               
               met for an embodiment within the count." (emphasis added). See also, Utter v. Hirag , 845 F.2d                                     
               993, 998, 6 USPQ2d 1709, 1714 (Fed. Cir. 1988) (benefit of the filing date of an earlier application                               
               properly accorded where the earlier application described a species encompassed by the generic                                     
               count) and Weil, 572 F.2d at 865 n. 16, 196 USPQ at 608 n. 16 (as Hunt explains, "the § 112, first                                 
               paragraph requirements need only be met for an embodiment within the count").                                                      
                        UMass has filed a preliminary motion under 37 CFR § 1.633(g) attacking the accorded                                       
               benefit of the filing date of the 3 85 application. As the moving party, UMass has the burden of proof                             
               to show entitlement to the relief requested. 37 CFR § 1.637(a). Thus, Umass has the burden of                                      
               proving that Infigen is not entitled to the filing date of the 385 application. More specifically, UMass                           
               has the burden of showing that the 385 specification does not disclose an embodiment within the                                    
               scope of the count.                                                                                                                
                        UMass asserts that the 385 application lacks a written description of the steps of identifying                            
               cells exhibiting (i) a cytoplasmic:nuclear volume ratio of 50:50 or less or (ii) cytoplasmic vesicles.                             
               Paper 29, p. 2. UMass sole argument is the following:                                                                              


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