Ex Parte RATZEL et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2002-1023                                                                Page 4                
              Application No. 09/387,399                                                                                


              combined teachings of Baumuller and Beierlorzer.  In particular, and with reference                       
              initially to claim 7, the examiner asserts that Baumuller discloses or teaches all except                 
              for the adjustable speed control mechanism and the control member outside of the                          
              housing (Answer, pages 3 and 6).  However, the examiner is of the view that the                           
              addition of the adjustable speed control would have been obvious in view of the                           
              teachings of Beierlorzer, and that the appellants have admitted in their specification that               
              the location of a control member outside of the housing was known in the art at the time                  
              of their invention.  The appellants provide arguments in response to both of these                        
              contentions.                                                                                              
                     Baumuller discloses a cushioning conversion machine in which crumpling of a                        
              web of a web of stock material is achieved by providing an upstream feeding                               
              component that feeds the web toward a downstream feeding component at a rate faster                       
              than the web can pass through the downstream feeding component, in the same                               
              fashion as in the appellants’ machine.  However, Baumuller does not disclose or teach                     
              the claimed adjustable speed control mechanism or the control member outside of the                       
              housing, as required by claim 7.  The Baumuller teaching with regard to controlling the                   
              speed of the web material through the treatment zone is not to vary the ratios of the                     


                     2(...continued)                                                                                    
              973 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1985).  To this end, the requisite motivation must stem from some teaching,     
              suggestion or inference in the prior art as a whole or from the knowledge generally available to one of   
              ordinary skill in the art and not from the appellant's disclosure.  See, for example, Uniroyal, Inc. v. Rudkin-
              Wiley Corp., 837 F.2d 1044, 1052, 5 USPQ2d 1434, 1439 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 825 (1988).     






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