Ex Parte GIGI - Page 3




             Appeal No. 2003-1053                                                                              
             Application No. 09/306,960                                                                        


                   The prior art of record relied upon by the examiner in rejecting the appealed               
             claims is as follows:                                                                             
             Su                                 5,781,880                            Jul. 14, 1998             
                   Claims 1-6 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102 as being anticipated by Su.                 
                   Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and               
             appellant regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the examiner's               
             answer (Paper No. 13, mailed Apr. 9, 2002) for the examiner's reasoning in support of             
             the rejections, and to appellant's brief (Paper No. 12, filed Feb. 12, 2002) for appellant's      
             arguments thereagainst.                                                                           


                                                  OPINION                                                      
                   In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to             
             appellant's specification and claims, to the applied prior art reference, and to the              
             respective positions articulated by appellant and the examiner.  As a consequence of              
             our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                              
                   Anticipation is established only when a single prior art reference discloses,               
             expressly or under the principles of inherency, each and every element of a claimed               
             invention.  RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444,                    
             221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  In other words, there must be no difference                  
             between the claimed invention and the reference disclosure, as viewed by a person of              

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