Ex Parte Roth - Page 12




                 Appeal No. 2003-1614                                                                                 Page 12                     
                 Application No. 09/817,692                                                                                                       


                 such as numbers of previous visitations, or visitations weighted by time proximity."  Id.                                        
                 at ll. 55-59.  We find that the "number of previous" visitations relates to frequency of                                         
                 selection rather than time of day.  Unsure to what the "time proximity" refers, we will not                                      
                 engage "speculations and assumptions," in re Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862, 134 USPQ                                                 
                 292, 295 (CCPA 1962), in interpreting the reference.  The absence of arranging URLs                                              
                 into a list based at least in part upon a particular time during the day negates                                                 
                 anticipation.  Therefore, we reverse the anticipation rejection of claims 7, 13, and 15.                                         


                         "In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. Section 103, the examiner bears the initial                                         
                 burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness."  In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531,                                          
                 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (citing In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443,                                                
                 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992)).  "'A prima facie case of obviousness is                                            
                 established when the teachings from the prior art itself would . . . have suggested the                                          
                 claimed subject matter to a person of ordinary skill in the art.'"  In re Bell, 991 F.2d 781,                                    
                 783, 26 USPQ2d 1529, 1531 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (quoting In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048,                                               
                 1051, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976)).                                                                                            


                         Here, the examiner does not allege, let alone show, that the addition of Brown                                           
                 cures the aforementioned deficiency of Barrett.  Absent a teaching or suggestion of                                              
                 arranging URLs into a list based at least in part upon a particular time during the day,                                         








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