Ex Parte Ichihashi et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2003-2034                                                        
          Application No. 09/667,727                                                  


               Appellants' claim 3 sets forth an apparatus for simulating a           
          ride on a vehicle in a form of a motorcycle with the feature,               
          inter alia, of each of a pair of linear actuators being coupled             
          to a lower portion of a front column mounting a handle on an                
          upper end thereof for steering.                                             


               The examiner acknowledges in the final rejection (Paper No.            
          9) that the Honda patent fails to disclose linear actuators                 
          attached to the front lower surface of a vehicle.3  However, as             
          perceived by the examiner, Koyama's teaching of two actuators               
          150, 1524 attached to a lower front portion of a vehicle body               
          (Figs. 1 through 4) would have made it obvious to attach the                
          linear actuators of Honda to the front of the vehicle (pages 2              
          and 3, Paper No. 9 and pages 3 through 5, Paper No. 13).  As                
          explained below, we do not share this point of view.                        


               From our perspective, one having ordinary skill in the art             
          would have readily appreciated the overall configuration and                


               3 In particular, the claim language, as noted, requires                
          linear actuators coupled to a lower portion of a front column               
          mounting a handle.                                                          
               4 The patentee Koyama discloses intermediate links 150, 152,           
          not linear actuators.                                                       
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