Ex Parte MAXIM et al - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2003-2060                                                        
          Application No. 09/133,691                                 Page 6           


          appellants, let alone shown that the claimed reaction product               
          necessarily results from the reacting the monomers described in             
          Jenkins.                                                                    
               Nor do we find that the teachings of Jenkins are sufficient            
          to render the claimed subject matter obvious to one of ordinary             
          skill in the art based on this record.  In this regard, the                 
          examiner has not reasonably established that one of ordinary                
          skill in the art would have been led to the claimed copolymer               
          reaction product having the claimed properties by way of                    
          selection of a surfactant monomer, as called for in the claims,             
          for reaction with the other monomers based on the teachings of              
          Jenkins referred to by the examiner.  The examiner’s reference to           
          In re Kerkhoven, 626 F.2d 846, 205 USPQ 1069 (CCPA 1980) at page            
          8 of the answer in support of the examiner’s position is                    
          misplaced.  This is so since the examiner is not here asserting             
          the combination of two known compositions for their expected                
          effect in forming a third composition as part of the case of                
          obviousness presented.                                                      
               Consequently, we will not sustain either of the examiner’s             
          rejections over Jenkins.                                                    
               With regard to the examiner’s § 102(a or e) and § 103(a)               
          rejections of claims 1 and 3-9 over Tanaka, the examiner has                







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