Ex Parte Jenks - Page 10




              Appeal No. 2003-2098                                                                Page 10                 
              Application No. 09/833,978                                                                                  


              The obviousness rejection based on Freeman and Osika                                                        
                     We sustain the rejection of claims 2 to 4, 6, 7 and 9 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                       
              being unpatentable over Freeman in view of Osika.                                                           


                     The test for obviousness is what the combined teachings of the references would                      
              have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art.  See In re Young, 927 F.2d 588, 591,                    
              18 USPQ2d 1089, 1091 (Fed. Cir. 1991) and In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208                              
              USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981).  Moreover, in evaluating such references it is proper to                         
              take into account not only the specific teachings of the references but also the                            
              inferences which one skilled in the art would reasonably be expected to draw therefrom.                     
              In re Preda, 401 F.2d 825, 826, 159 USPQ 342, 344 (CCPA 1968).                                              


                     Claim 2 reads as follows:                                                                            
                            An electrical interrupt switch comprising:                                                    
                            a housing having a first end opposite a second end and a top surface;                         
                            a pair of male blade connectors extending outward from said first end;                        
                            a ground prong extending outward from said first end;                                         
                            female receptacle connectors penetrating said second end opposite said                        
                     male blade connectors;                                                                               
                            a ground receptacle in electrical communication with said ground prong;                       
                     and                                                                                                  
                            switch means accessible through said top surface for allowing a user to                       
                     open or close an electrical circuit between said male blade connectors and said                      
                     female receptacle connectors, respectively.                                                          









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