Ex Parte Yokokawa et al - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2003-2153                                                                  Page 5                
              Application No. 09/632,160                                                                                  


              being installed is protected from rodent damage due to the existence of glass fibers in                     
              the reinforcing jacketing.                                                                                  


              Keller                                                                                                      
                     Keller's invention relates to an indoor/outdoor optical fiber cable that meets                       
              various competing industry standards such as peak flame, peak smoke, average                                
              smoke, compression and cold temperature bend tests.  Keller teaches (column 3, lines                        
              12-35) that:                                                                                                
                            In its broadest sense, the present invention provides a cable having an                       
                     optical fiber, a buffer tube having the optical fiber arranged therein, and a                        
                     thermoset material for frictionally-connecting the optical fiber to the buffer tube.                 
                            A thermoset material is capable of becoming permanently solid when                            
                     heated or cured and is also known in the art as a crosslinked polymeric material.                    
                     (Compare: A thermoplastic An material that is capable of softening or fusing                         
                     when heated and of hardening again when cooled.) In the present invention, the                       
                     thermoset material may be a flame-retardant product of Dow Corning named                             
                     SYLJRD Silguard 184 silicone elastomer, base and curing agent, or a Liquid                           
                     Rubber--Rubber Molded Compound (PMC-121/40, Parts A and B), which is not                             
                     flame-retardant, but may be applied about every 0.5-30 meters. The thermoset                         
                     material will not melt or appreciably soften and will maintain basic elastomeric                     
                     flexibility in a temperature range from -40 to +85 degree Celsius. The thermoset                     
                     material allows for fiber helix movement as the cable expands and contracts in                       
                     the temperature range from -40 to +70 degrees Celsius, and is cyclically placed                      
                     for frictionally-connecting the optical fiber to the buffer tube at intervals of about               
                     every ½ meter, as well as at intervals of about every 10 meters or longer to 30                      
                     meters.                                                                                              











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