Ex Parte PODILCHUCK et al - Page 10



          Appeal No. 2004-0042                                                        
          Application 09/368,380                                                      


               In view of the consideration in a comprehensive manner of              
          the teachings in O’Rourke, it is clear to us that O’Rourke does             
          not relate only to decoding operations and not any encoding                 
          operations to the extent the encoding operations of the preamble            
          of independent claims 21 and 24 on appeal are to be imputed to              
          the body of these claims.  There is no recitation of any encoding           
          operation per se in the body of these respective claims.  In any            
          event, the question is moot because O’Rourke clearly teaches a              
          kind of encoding operation and decoding operation that involves             
          “at least in part” as claimed the use of the MRF model as argued            
          by the examiner.  Because of this, we do not agree with appel-              
          lants’ characterization at the bottom of page 8 of the Brief that           
          Figure 7 of O’Rourke represents a conventional block-based motion           
          estimation figure.  This could hardly be the case since both                
          appellants and the reference teach encoding, in proper context,             
          utilizing the MRF to the extent broadly recited.                            
               Lastly, we consider the rejection of certain dependent                 
          claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103 in light of the collective teachings           
          and showings of Tekalp in view of O’Rourke.  We have concluded              
          from our review of the examiner’s and the appellants’ positions             


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