Ex Parte Sovine - Page 7


          Appeal No. 2004-0100                                                        
          Application No. 09/650,843                                                  

               In view of the above, we reverse the rejection of claims 1,            
          2, 6, 10, 12, and 13 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being                      
          anticipated Fumero.  However, we affirm the rejection of claims             
          14, 15, 17, 18, and 19 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being                    
          anticipated by Fumero.                                                      

          III. The rejection of claim 11 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over Duer              
               Claim 11 depends upon claim 10, which depends upon claim 1,            
          and we affirmed the rejection of claims 1 and 10 over Duer, as              
          explained above.                                                            
               Claim 11 requires that the bullet deceleration medium is               
          formed by pieces of rubber.  The examiner states that rubber is             
          a commonly known material used in the art and would been have               
          obvious to substitute the material of Duer with rubber.  Answer,            
          pages 2-3.  Appellant does not dispute this statement made by               
          the examiner.  We therefore affirm the rejection of claim 11.               

          IV. The rejection of claims 11 and 16 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as              
             being obvious over Fumero                                                

          With regard to claim 11, claim 11 requires that the bullet                  
          deceleration medium is formed of pieces of rubber.  The                     
          examiner’s position here is that although Fumero does not use               
          rubber, it is a commonly known material used in the art and                 
          would have been obvious to substitute the material used in                  
          Fumero with rubber.  See page 3 of the Office action mailed                 
          April 19, 2002 (Paper No. 7).  We note that claim 11 depends                
          upon claim 10 which depends upon claim 1.  In the rejection                 
          discussed above, we reversed the rejection of claim 1 under 35              
          U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by Fumero.  We therefore               
          reverse the rejection of claim 11, also.                                    

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