Ex Parte Chapple et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2004-0149                                                        
          Application No. 09/803,612                                                  


          that WO ‘628 and WO ‘787 both are directed to laundry bleaching             
          compositions having “remarkable dye transfer inhibition properties”         
          which would have suggested use with fabrics bearing fadeable dyes           
          to one of ordinary skill in this art (Answer, page 3).  We agree.           
               Appellants argue that an “essential element” of the claims is          
          the presence of a fabric with a fadeable dye and none of the                
          references disclose any dye fading problem nor this essential               
          element.  This argument is not well taken since both references             
          disclose that dye transfer is “a well-known problem in the art” (WO         
          ‘628, page 2, ll. 10-16; WO ‘787, page 2, ll. 10-16).                       
          Additionally, both references teach that the metal complex                  
          bleaching catalyst provides “efficient dye-transfer inhibiting              
          properties in the presence of H2O2.”  WO ‘787, page 3, ll. 5-6;             
          page 4, ll. 33-35; see also WO ‘628, page 2, ll. 32-37; and page 4,         
          ll. 30-31.  Accordingly, we agree with the examiner that this               
          teaching would have reasonably suggested using the bleach system of         
          WO ‘628 or WO ‘787 with all laundry, including fabrics with                 
          fadeable dyes, to one of ordinary skill in this art.                        


               2(...continued)                                                        
          definition referred to by the examiner on page 4 of the Answer at           
          page 57, ll. 5-17, of the specification.  We deem this citation             
          error harmless since appellants have not challenged the                     
          examiner’s interpretation of “substantially devoid.”                        
                                          5                                           





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