Ex Parte Cavallaro et al - Page 8




                 Appeal No. 2004-0189                                                                                  Page 8                     
                 Application No. 09/782,782                                                                                                       


                 less than about 55 shore D, and (2) dependent claims 3 and 19 further require the outer                                          
                 cover layer to have a material hardness less than about 50 shore D.6                                                             


                         Absent guidelines that would enable one skilled in the art to ascertain what is                                          
                 meant by "about" as used in the claims under appeal, we are of the opinion that a                                                
                 skilled person would not be able to determine the metes and bounds of the claimed                                                
                 invention with the precision required by the second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112.  See                                           
                 In re Hammack, supra.                                                                                                            


                         Since the appellants' disclosure fails to set forth an adequate definition as to what                                    
                 is meant by the terminology "about" as used in the claims under appeal, the appellants                                           
                 has failed to particularly point out and distinctly claim the invention as required by the                                       
                 second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112.                                                                                             


                 NEW GROUND OF REJECTION                                                                                                          
                         Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 1.196(b), we enter the following new ground of                                          
                 rejection.                                                                                                                       



                         6 These dependent claims would seem to indicate that the appellants may have intended the                                
                 terminology "greater than about 56 Shore D" to encompass both a Shore D hardness less than 55 and a                              
                 Shore D hardness less than 50.  However, such is not clear from the record before us in this appeal.                             







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