Ex Parte ALVAREZ - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2004-0252                                                        
          Application No. 09/439,920                                                  

          obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d             
          1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  To reach a conclusion of                      
          obviousness under § 103, the examiner must produce a factual                
          basis supported by a teaching in a prior art reference or shown             
          to be common knowledge of unquestionable demonstration.  Our                
          reviewing court requires this evidence in order to establish a              
          prima facie case.  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72,                  
          223 USPQ 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  The examiner must                   
          identify the elements in the prior art or that knowledge                    
          generally available to one of ordinary skill in the art that                
          would have led the individual to combine the relevant teachings             
          of the references.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d               
          1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                                
               As to independent claims 1 and 23, the examiner applies                
          Igarashi as follows:                                                        
               Column 3, lines 38-41, is said to “clearly” show the                   
          reception of interlaced video data.                                         
               Figure 3 is said to “clearly” show the detection of motion             
          in blocks 21 and 22.                                                        





                                         -6-                                          



Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007