Ex Parte Brown et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2004-0616                                                        
          Application 09/692,982                                                      


                    is wavy in form, said transition is from a                        
                    generally oval shape to a wavy shape, since                       
                    applicant has not disclosed that the shape or                     
                    form of the transition solves any stated                          
                    problem in a new or unexpected way or is for                      
                    any particular purpose which is unobvious to                      
                    one of ordinary skill and it appears that the                     
                    claimed feature does not distinguish the                          
                    invention over similar features in the prior                      
                    art, since the shape or form of Ripka will                        
                    perform the invention as claimed by the                           
                    applicant (answer, pages 5-6),                                    
          we find no basis whatsoever in Ripka or otherwise for such                  
          wholesale speculation and conjecture on the examiner’s part.                


          When an obviousness rejection is based on a single prior art                
          reference, there must be a showing of a suggestion or motivation            
          to modify the teachings of that reference to arrive at the                  
          claimed subject matter.  See In re Kotzab, 217 F.3d 1365, 1370,             
          55 USPQ2d 1313, 1316-17 (Fed. Cir. 2000).  There is no such                 
          showing in the rejection presently before us on appeal.                     
          Moreover, the examiner is clearly in error with regard to the               
          assertions that appellants have not disclosed that the specified            
          length of the transition region solves any stated problem or is             
          for any particular purpose.  Appellants’ specification at pages 8           
          through 10 and  Figure 8 of the application clearly highlight               
          both the problem solved and the particular purpose served by a              

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