Ex Parte ITO et al - Page 5


          Application No. 09/304,644                                                  
          Appeal No. 2004-0887                                                        
          additional ID verification at the information terminal by the               
          user and, consequently, is excluded by the appellants’ claims 81-           
          93.                                                                         
               The examiner states that “[t]he Holmes reference was cited             
          as evidence that at the time of [the] invention artisans of                 
          ordinary skill in the art were well aware that computer programs,           
          known to be stored and distributed by way of computer readable              
          mediums such as floppy disks, see column 2, lines 14-18, were               
          increasingly being transmitted over computer networks, col. 2,              
          lines 21-23)” (answer, page 5).  The examiner does not rely upon            
          Holmes, or upon Klingman, van Schyndel or Cox, for any disclosure           
          that remedies the above-discussed deficiencies in Löfberg.                  
          Accordingly, we reverse the rejections of claims 81-93.                     
                                      Claim 94                                        
               Löfberg discloses a method for transmitting a coded                    
          information signal from a signal source to a signal receiver at             
          which the information signal is decoded, and teaches that the               
          method is applicable to the protection of software for personal             
          computers (col. 1, lines 7-10 and 24-27; col. 4, lines 1-15).               
          Holmes teaches that it was known in the art to protect software             
          files copied from one computer to another in a network (col. 2,             
          lines 17-23).                                                               
               The appellants present no argument that Löfberg and Holmes             
          would have failed to fairly suggest, to one of ordinary skill in            
          the art, sending encoded digital content from a computer to a               

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