Ex Parte Sasuga - Page 7




              Appeal No. 2004-0915                                                                  Page 7                
              Application No. 09/919,469                                                                                  


              be apparent that we find this argument unpersuasive of the nonobviousness of claim 2.                       
              We sustain this rejection.                                                                                  
                     The examiner has rejected claims 4-11, 14 and 15 as being unpatentable over                          
              Spencer in view of Wareing.  We turn our attention first to claim 4.  The examiner                          
              concedes that Spencer’s container lacks a top portion having a top wall as called for in                    
              claim 4 but determines that it would have been obvious to provide a cover having a top                      
              wall as taught by Wareing “so as to provide protection to the seedlings to keep them                        
              away from outside influences that may harm the seedlings” (final rejection, page 5).                        
              Appellant has not disputed this determination, which appears reasonable on its face.                        
                     With respect to claim 4, appellant (brief, pages 9 and 10) argues that Spencer is                    
              directed to a method of growing seedlings for reforestation and does not disclose a                         
              method of packaging “edible seedlings for distribution to and use by consumers” (brief,                     
              page 9) and that Spencer lacks disclosure of placing the top surface of the growing                         
              medium closely adjacent to the upper surface of the container.  Our discussion of these                     
              arguments, supra, with respect to claim 1 applies equally to claim 4.                                       
                     Appellant additionally argues that Spencer does not disclose “‘growing plants on                     
              a growing medium to a seedling stage” and then ‘placing said medium in [the] bottom                         
              portion of the container’ and then ‘closing said container, with said medium in said                        
              bottom portion, into [a] closed position’” (brief, page 10).  We observe, at the outset,                    
              that claim 4 does not require that the recited steps be performed in the order in which                     
              they are recited.  Moreover, even if claim 4 were interpreted as requiring that the                         






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