Ex Parte MEERKERK - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2004-0941                                                        
          Application No. 09/180,901                                                  


          least one of the transverse faces and/or longitudinal faces                 
          having a recess, in such a way that the elements rest with their            
          transverse faces against each other in various rotated positions,           
          and the recesses each bound an open space with an opposite wall             
          and/or recess on an adjacent element, and wherein the elements              
          form rows in which the transverse sides in each row rest against            
          each other and elements from adjacent rows rest with their                  
          longitudinal sides against each other.                                      


               Clearly, claim 9 sets forth a revetment,4 a revetment that             
          requires particularly configured elements resting against one               
          another in rows.                                                            


               Manent does not address a revetment.  On the other hand, we            
          recognize that the modular construction element of Manent (Fig.             
          4) does reveal certain features found in the element (Fig. 1) of            
          the present invention.  However, it must be kept in mind that a             
          specifically configured revetment is set forth in claim 9.  The             


               4 A revetment has been defined as a facing (as of stone or             
          concrete) to sustain an embankment. Webster’s New Collegiate                
          Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam Company, Springfield, Massachusetts,            
          1970. This definition comports with appellant’s usage of the term           
          revetment as being for a bank, water-retaining structure or the             
          like (specification, page 1).                                               
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