Ex Parte Low et al - Page 6




              Appeal No. 2004-1456                                                                  Page 6                
              Application No. 09/624,151                                                                                  


              systems discussed in appellants’ specification using heat pipes to transport heat from                      
              the payload to the radiator panels, the solar loaded surfaces (east, west, earth and aft)                   
              are not effective as heat radiating surfaces because the temperatures of these surfaces                     
              approach or exceed the temperature of the payload due to high relative solar loading,                       
              thus preventing effective heat transfer from the payload to the radiating surfaces via a                    
              heat pipe system.  Such a person would also have inferred from the above-quoted                             
              disclosure on page 2 of appellants’ specification that appellants contemplated the use of                   
              a heat pump system to elevate the temperature of the heat transfer fluid above that of                      
              the solar loaded east, west, earth and aft surfaces, thereby enabling them to be                            
              effectively used as radiating surfaces.                                                                     
                     For the above reasons, we conclude that appellants’ specification as originally                      
              filed is sufficient to provide written description support for the limitation in claim 24                   
              regarding the elevation of the fluid medium temperature to above that of the at least one                   
              solar loaded surface.  The examiner’s rejection under the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. §                    
              112 thus cannot be sustained on this basis.                                                                 
                     The remainder of the examiner’s bases for determining that appellants’                               
              specification fails to provide written description support for the subject matter in                        
              appellants’ claims appear to stem from the examiner’s false impression that the                             
              specification provides no disclosure of using a solar loaded surface as a heat radiating                    
              surface.  On the contrary, appellants’ specification clearly states in the last paragraph                   








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