Ex Parte Yang - Page 9




               Appeal No. 2004-1520                                                                        Page 9                
               Application No. 09/957,058                                                                                        


               maneuverability desired is not only evident from the prior art as a whole, but evident                            
               from the disclosure of Howard specifically (Howard, col. 7, ll. 26-46).                                           
                      With regard to claim 6, Appellant argues that Howard does not disclose or teach                            
               that the two front wheels project outside of the platform (Brief, p. 14).  But Howard                             
               indicates that the wheels are to be located at the most advantageous point beneath the                            
               platform or plate 60 and mounted to support the frame A.  The location of the wheels is                           
               thus a matter of routine optimization within the skill of the ordinary artisan.  Moreover,                        
               Berfield shows the front wheel as projecting to the outside of the outer edge as claimed.                         
               Berfield, therefore, is evidence that such a projecting placement was known in the art.                           
               One of ordinary skill in the art would have placed the front wheels so they project to the                        
               outside of the outer edge when that placement offered optimal support.                                            
                     As a final point, we note that Appellants base no arguments upon objective                                 
               evidence of non-obviousness such as unexpected results.  We conclude that the                                     
               Examiner has established a prima facie case of obviousness with respect to the subject                            
               matter of claims 1-6 which has not been sufficiently rebutted by Appellant.                                       


                                                    CONCLUSION                                                                   
                      To summarize, the decision of the Examiner to reject claims 1-6 under 35 U.S.C.                            
               § 103(a) is affirmed.                                                                                             









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