Ex Parte Gaiser et al - Page 7



         Appeal No. 2004-1811                                                       
         Application 10/253,785                                                     

         examiner has not properly dealt with the dimensional                       
         relationships expressly noted on page 7 of appellants’                     
         specification as being “critical” to enabling the piston therein           
         to operate successfully under high cylinder pressures in the               
         vicinity of 300 bar (approximately 4260 psi), specifically ISMD =          
         42-55% of BD and ISW = 3-8% of BD. Instead, the examiner appears           
         to have merely dismissed these “critical” relationships, and all           
         of the others set forth in appellants’ claim 1, as being “merely           
         optimum or workable ranges, achievable by routine                          
         experimentation” (answer, page 6), without any valid support for           
         such a conclusion.                                                         

         Since we have determined that the evidence adduced by the                  
         examiner is not sufficient to establish a prima facie case of              
         obviousness with regard to the subject matter before us on                 









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