Ex Parte O'Dea - Page 4




             Appeal No. 2004-2103                                                               Page 4                
             Application No. 10/026,033                                                                               



                    In the rejection under appeal, the examiner determined that the claimed linear                    
             solenoid valve was readable on holding valve 36 of Nakanishi.  Nakanishi teaches                         
             (column 9, lines 50-53) that  the holding valve 36 is a two-position solenoid valve which                
             is normally open and is closed when a drive signal is supplied by an electronic control                  
             unit 10.                                                                                                 


                    The appellant argues that holding valve 36 of Nakanishi is a two-position valve                   
             not a "linear" valve as claimed.  The appellant asserts that "linear" as used in claims 2                
             and 6 means that the valve has a variety of positions between fully closed and fully                     
             open.                                                                                                    


                    The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) applies to the                              
             verbiage of the claims before it the broadest reasonable meaning of the words in their                   
             ordinary usage as they would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, taking                   
             into account whatever enlightenment by way of definitions or otherwise that may be                       
             afforded by the written description contained in the appellant's specification.  In re                   
             Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1054, 44 USPQ2d 1023, 1027 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  See also In re                      
             Sneed, 710 F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                          










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