Ex Parte CHADDHA - Page 6



         Appeal No. 2004-2185                                                       
         Application 08/855,245                                                     

         conclusion that the subject matter of the claims on appeal would           
         have been obvious to the artisan.                                          
              Beginning at line 54 of column 11, it is clear that the               
         client or user has the ability to specify or select directly               
         the spatial resolution, frame rate and bandwidth directly.  Of             
         particular importance to us is the discussion at column 12,                
         lines 23-48 which we reproduce here:                                       
                   The media server components include a session                    
              control agent, the audio transmission agent, and the                  
              video transmission agent.  The user connects to the                   
              session control agent on the server system and arranges               
              to pay for the video service and network bandwidth.                   
              The user can specify the cost he/she is willing to pay                
              and an appropriately scaled stream will be provided by                
              the server.  The session control agent (e.g., admission               
              control mechanism 110) then sets up the network                       
              delivery connections and starts the video and audio                   
              transmission agents.  The session control agent 110 is                
              the single point of entry for control operations from                 
              the consumers remote control, the network management                  
              system, and the electronic market.                                    
                   The audio and video transmission agents read the                 
              media data from the striped disks and pace the                        
              transmission of the data onto the network.  The video                 
              transmission agent scales the embedded bit-stream in                  
              real-time by transmitting only the bit planes needed to               
              reconstruct the selected resolution at the decoder.                   
              For example a 320X240 stream with 8 bits of base, 4                   
              bits of enhancement signal at 15 frames per second will               
              transmit every other frame of video data with all 5                   
              packets for each frame of the base and only two packets               
              containing the four most significant bits of the                      
              enhancement layer resulting in 864 Kb of network                      
              utilization.  The server sends the video and audio                    

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