Ex Parte Deacon et al - Page 13




             Appeal No. 2003-1272                                                            Page 13                
             Application No. 10/039,338                                                                             



                    For the reasons set forth above, the decision of the examiner to reject claims 18               
             to 25 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, is reversed.                                             


             The anticipation rejection                                                                             
                    We will not sustain the rejection of claims 18 to 20, 22, 26 to 30 and 34 under                 
             35 U.S.C. § 102(b).                                                                                    


                    Jordan discloses a track shoe cleat (Figures 1-4) for use on composition tracks                 
             or other modern surfaces formed of natural or synthetic materials such as synthetic turf               
             (column 1, lines 44-47 and column 2, lines 1-4).  The cleat is characterized by a circular             
             disc 16 having a plurality of bristles 18 extending down from the bottom surface thereof.              
             The bristles are of tough plastic, for example, nylon or polycarbonate varieties (column               
             2, lines 29-31).  As explained by the patentee (column 2, lines 51-53), "the bristle spikes            
             are most effective when they result in indentation of a running surface as opposed to                  
             penetration of the surface."  As set forth in each of claims 3 and 9 thereof, the bristles             
             extend from the bottom surface of the body portion (disc 16) for a distance of between                 
             "about 1/16 inch to 1/4 inch."                                                                         


                    Jordan's track shoe cleat seeks to overcome a damage problem that accrues                       
             from the use of long and sharp metal traction spikes that penetrate a track surface                    







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