Ex Parte Schumacher - Page 6




              Appeal No. 2004-2042                                                                  Page 6                
              Application No. 10/019,269                                                                                  



              The anticipation rejection                                                                                  
                     We will not sustain the rejection of claims 8 to 25 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as                      
              being anticipated by Schenk.                                                                                


                     A claim is anticipated only if each and every element as set forth in the claim is                   
              found, either expressly or inherently described, in a single prior art reference.                           
              Verdegaal Bros. Inc. v. Union Oil Co., 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed.                         
              Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 827 (1987).  The inquiry as to whether a reference                            
              anticipates a claim must focus on what subject matter is encompassed by the claim and                       
              what subject matter is described by the reference.  As set forth by the court in Kalman v.                  
              Kimberly-Clark Corp., 713 F.2d 760, 772, 218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert.                          
              denied, 465 U.S. 1026 (1984), it is only necessary for the claims to "'read on' something                   
              disclosed in the reference, i.e., all limitations of the claim are found in the reference, or               
              'fully met' by it."                                                                                         


                     The examiner's position (answer, pp. 3-6) is that the method claimed is relatively                   
              broad and appears to read on the well-known anti-lock brake system of Schenk wherein                        
              the brakes are actuated and released intermittently and/or repeatedly in a brief period of                  
              time so as the wheel does not slip or lock on different road surface conditions.                            








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