Ex Parte Bandman et al - Page 8


                 Appeal No. 2004-2319                                                          Page 8                    
                 Application No.  09/915,694                                                                             

                        Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 41.50(b), we enter the following new                            
                 ground of rejection:  Claim 12 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second                                
                 paragraph, as indefinite. The scope of the claim is indefinite because of its                           
                 recitation of “a naturally occurring polynucleotide sequence at least 95% identical                     
                 to the polynucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 . . . [and] an RNA equivalent                            
                 [thereof].”                                                                                             
                        The normal meaning of “polynucleotide” is a polymer made up of                                   
                 nucleotides.  Nucleotides are made up of a purine or pyrimidine base joined to a                        
                 sugar residue (deoxyribose in DNA, ribose in RNA) and a phosphate group.                                
                 Thus, according to its normal meaning, part (b) of claim 12 would encompass                             
                 both DNA and RNA.  Read in light of the rest of the claim and the specification,                        
                 however, the scope of the claim becomes unclear.                                                        
                        First, SEQ ID NO:2 is a DNA sequence since it contains thymine (T)                               
                 residues.  The equivalent RNA sequence would have uracil (U) in place of                                
                 thymidine.  It is unclear, however, whether T and U would be considered to be                           
                 “identical” residues in computing whether a given polynucleotide was “95%                               
                 identical” to SEQ ID NO:2.                                                                              
                        Second, if part (b) of claim 12 is intended to include both DNA and RNA,                         
                 then part (e) of the claim is entirely superfluous.  That is, there would be no need                    
                 for a part (e) directed to “RNA equivalent[s]” unless parts (a) through (d) of claim                    
                 12 are intended to be limited to DNA, rather than encompassing both DNA and                             
                 RNA.                                                                                                    







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