Ex Parte KLOTZ et al - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2005-0052                                                        
          Application No. 09/192,014                                                  

          although we found no error in the Examiner’s proposed combination           
          of Irons and Xerox as discussed supra, the Xerox reference is not           
          necessary for a proper rejection of claim 1 since all of the                
          claimed elements are in fact present in the disclosure of Irons.            
          A disclosure that anticipates under 35 U.S.C. § 102 also renders            
          the claim unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103, for "anticipation             
          is the epitome of obviousness."  Jones v. Hardy, 727 F.2d 1524,             
          1529, 220 USPQ 1021, 1025 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  See also In re                 
          Fracalossi, 681 F.2d 792, 794, 215 USPQ 569, 571 (CCPA 1982); In            
          re Pearson, 494 F.2d 1399, 1402, 181 USPQ 641, 644 (CCPA 1974).             
          Accordingly, for all of the above reasons the Examiner’s                    
          35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of representative claim 1, as well             
          as claims 2-6 not separately argued by Appellants and which fall            
          with claim 1, is sustained.                                                 
               Turning to a consideration of the Examiner’s 35 U.S.C.                 
          § 103(a) rejection of independent claims 11, 14, and 15 based on            
          the combination of Irons and Barton, we sustain this rejection as           
          well.  We note, initially, that, while previously discussed                 
          appealed claim 1 is directed to a service performed on an image             
          of a hard copy document, claims 11, 14, and 15 are directed to a            
          service performed on the hard copy document itself.  As with the            
          Examiner’s rejection of claim 1 based on the combination of Irons           
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