Ex Parte Smith - Page 5




                     Appeal No. 2005-0147                                                                                                                                              
                     Application No. 10/203,081                                                                                                                                        
                     I.         Written description                                                                                                                                    
                                The examiner argues that the claimed method involves the use of a genus of                                                                             
                     proteins which (i) originate from viruses; (ii) have at least 50% sequence similarity with                                                                        
                     SEQ ID NO:2; and (iii) are capable of inducing caspase activation in a vertebrate cell.                                                                           
                     Answer, p. 3.  The examiner points out that the specification discloses fifteen (15)                                                                              
                     proteins which have from 62%-87% sequence similarity with SEQ ID NO:2.  Id.  The                                                                                  
                     examiner further argues that two searches of the NCBI database which she conducted                                                                                
                     at year two and year three after the filing of the present application did not uncover any                                                                        
                     viral reaper proteins having at least 50% sequence similarity with SEQ ID NO:2, other                                                                             
                     than proteins from the family Bunyaviridae.  Id., p. 4.   The examiner still further argues                                                                       
                     that if proteins meeting the claim limitations exist in other viral families, the specification                                                                   
                     does not “reasonably convey that Appellants [sic, appellant] know of them or possessed                                                                            
                     them.”  Id.  The examiner still further argues that                                                                                                               
                                . . . considering then [sic, the] limited range of examples, contrasted with the                                                                       
                                broad scope of “viral reaper proteins” and the unpredictability of discovery of                                                                        
                                similar proteins in other families of virus, it is maintained that the specification                                                                   
                                does not reasonably convey possession of the full scope of “viral reaper proteins”                                                                     
                                recited in the claims [emphases added].  Id.                                                                                                           
                                In order to satisfy the written description requirement of 35 U.S.C. § 112, the                                                                        
                     application must reasonably convey to one skilled in the art that the applicant was in                                                                            
                     possession of the claimed subject matter at the time the application was filed.                                                                                   
                     Vas-Cath Inc. v. Mahurkar, 935 F.2d 1555, 1563, 19 USPQ2d 1111, 1117 (Fed. Cir.                                                                                   
                     1991)(“The invention is, for purposes of the ‘written description’ inquiry, whatever is now                                                                       

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