Ex Parte Anma et al - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2005-0189                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 09/683,997                                                  

               In our view, the only suggestion for modifying Naoki in the            
          manner proposed by the examiner to meet the above-noted                     
          limitation stems from hindsight knowledge derived from the                  
          appellants' own disclosure.  The use of such hindsight knowledge            
          to support an obviousness rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is, of            
          course, impermissible.  See, for example, W. L. Gore and Assocs.,           
          Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-13            
          (Fed. Cir. 1983).  It follows that we cannot sustain the                    
          examiner's rejection of claim 1.  Accordingly, the rejection of             
          claim 1 and claims 2-4 and 7-9, which depend therefrom, is                  
          reversed.                                                                   
               Turning to claims 5 and 6, we cannot sustain the rejection             
          of these claims because Kilgore does not make up for the                    
          deficiency of the basic combination of Naoki and Nishio.                    
          Accordingly, the rejection of claims 5 and 6 under 35 U.S.C.                
          § 103(a) is reversed.                                                       













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