Ex Parte Flowers et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2005-0461                                                        
          Application No. 10/171,031                                                  
               There is no dispute that Becker, like appellants, discloses            
          a dishwasher having the presently claimed frame extending around            
          a tub and a pair of hinges secured to the frame with screws.                
          Becker does not teach the claimed coaction between a boss and               
          recess or hole present on the hinge and either frame or tub.                
          However, as appreciated by appellants, Lotz discloses bosses on a           
          hinge that are received by holes in a hinge support which, in               
          turn, is secured to the door pillar of a vehicle.  Since we find            
          that the door pillar of Lotz serves as a frame or, at least, is             
          ultimately secured to a frame, we agree with the examiner that              
          one of ordinary skill in the art, based on the Lotz disclosure,             
          would have found it obvious to employ the boss/recess arrangement           
          in affixing Becker’s hinge to the frame.  Manifestly the                    
          boss/recess arrangement was a well-known mechanical expedient for           
          connecting parts of an apparatus, and appellants do not argue               
          otherwise.  Inasmuch as Lotz discloses the boss/recess mechanism            
          for connecting the hinge of a door to a support structure, we are           
          satisfied that one of ordinary skill in the art would have found            
          it obvious to extend this general teaching to the hinge/door                
          mechanism of Becker’s dishwasher.  Appellants have proffered no             



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