Ex Parte Foster - Page 7



          Appeal No. 2005-0651                                                        
          Application 09/826,486                                                      
               Also, Appellant argues at page 7 of the brief, one of                  
          ordinary skill in the art would not be motivated to modify                  
          Hundt’s device in view of Hattori.  Appellant argues that the               
          Examiner’s “sweeping statement regarding the desirability of                
          ‘more integration,’ ‘lower costs,’ and ‘smaller chips’ in the               
          microprocessor industry in no way meets the Examiner’s burden of            
          ‘present[ing] a convincing line of reasoning’ as to why the                 
          modification would have been obvious.”  Appellant also argues at            
          page 8 of the brief, “the Examiner’s rationale appears to be                
          nothing more than a thinly veiled use of impermissible                      
          hindsight.”  We find Appellant's argument unpersuasive.                     
               The fact that a motivation is “sweeping” in no way impacts             
          the Examiner’s establishment of a prima facie case of                       
          obviousness.  Rather, to establish a prima facie case of                    
          obviousness, the Examiner must show “some objective teaching in             
          the prior art or that knowledge generally available to one of               
          ordinary skill in the art would lead that individual to combine             
          the relevant teachings of the references.”  In re Fine, 837 F.2d            
          1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  “The                     
          motivation, suggestion or teaching may come explicitly from                 
          statements in the prior art, the knowledge of one of ordinary               
          skill in the art, or, in some cases the nature of the problem to            
          be solved.”  In re Kotzab, 217 F.3d 1365, 1370, 55 USPQ2d 1313,             

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