Ex Parte Barbary - Page 3



          Appeal No. 2005-0845                                                        
          Application 10/249,204                                                      

          arguments and response thereto reference is made to the brief and           
          the reply brief.                                                            




                                       Opinion                                        
               We have carefully reviewed the rejections on appeal in light           
          of the arguments of the appellant and the examiner.  As a result            
          of this review we have determined that claims 2, 4, 5, 7, 10                
          through 12, 21 through 23, 25, and 27 through 29 are not                    
          anticipated by Davis.  Furthermore, we affirm the section 112               
          rejection of claim 26.  Our reasons follow.                                 
               At the outset we merely note that the appellant has wrongly            
          identified the quantum of proof needed to sustain an examiner’s             
          rejection.  See Brief, page 7.  While the Agency’s burden before            
          the Federal Circuit is substantial evidence, In re Lee, 277 F.3d            
          1338, 1342-43, 61 USPQ2d 1430, 1432 (Fed. Cir. 2002), an                    
          examiner's burden of proving unpatentability when rejecting                 
          claims in a patent application within the agency is by a                    
          preponderance of the evidence.  In re Caveney, 761 F.2d 671, 674,           
          226 USPQ 1, 3 (Fed. Cir. 1985).  In order to satisfy this                   
          standard, the evidence must demonstrate that a fact is more                 
          likely than not.  See Bosies v. Benedict, 27 F.3d 539, 541-42,              
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