Ex Parte Kozyrski et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2005-0879                                                        
          Application No. 09/822,136                                                  

               In essence, the factual basis advanced by the examiner in              
          support of the appealed rejections consists of Mathein’s drawing            
          of rotary disk cutter L and Jahn’s drawing of circular cutter               
          wheel 16.  As urged by the examiner, things clearly shown in the            
          drawings of a reference patent are not to be disregarded in                 
          assessing the patentability of a claim.  In re Mraz, 455 F.2d               
          1069, 1072, 173 USPQ 25, 27 (CCPA 1972).  On the other hand, as             
          patent drawings generally are not working drawings drawn to                 
          scale, it is well established that they do not define the precise           
          proportions of the elements shown therein and may not be relied             
          on to show particular sizes if the specification is completely              
          silent on the issue.  Hockerson-Halberstadt Inc. v. Avia Group              
          International  Inc., 222 F.3d 951, 956, 55 USPQ2d 1487, 1491                
          (Fed. Cir. 2000).                                                           
               In the present case, Mathein and Jahn do not discuss cutting           
          edge angles or indicate that their drawings are to scale.                   
          Moreover, the drawings in these references are not so clear that            
          they teach, or would have suggested, a cutting edge angle within            
          the range set forth in the appealed claims.  Indeed, by the                 
          examiner’s own measurement,1 Mathein’s drawings show a cutting              
               1 See the Office action mailed on July 29, 2003 which was              
          incorporated by reference into the final rejection.                         
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