Ex Parte Baiges - Page 5




             Appeal No. 2005-1273                                                             Page 5               
             Application No. 10/057,619                                                                            



             depositing ink on other portions as suggested by Granzow.  The examiner states that                   
             the motivation for doing so would have been to achieve faster printing speed as taught                
             by Granzow (column 5, lines 12-22).                                                                   


                    The appellant argues in the brief and the reply brief that modifying Yashima in                
             the manner suggested by the examiner would preclude the recording heads of the                        
             Yashima from performing two-pass recording and printing a plurality of inks of different              
             densities in superposition on the same pixel, thereby defeating a ''characterizing                    
             feature'' of Yashima and rendering Yashima unsatisfactory for its intended purpose.                   
             Because modifying Yashima by Granzow, in the manner suggested by the examiner,                        
             would render Yashima unsatisfactory for its intended purpose, the appellant submits                   
             that there is no suggestion or motivation to make the proposed modification.  We agree.               


                    In our view, the only suggestion for modifying Yashima in the manner proposed                  
             by the examiner stems from hindsight knowledge derived from the appellant's own                       
             disclosure.  The use of such hindsight knowledge to support an obviousness rejection                  
             under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is, of course, impermissible.  See, for example, W. L. Gore and                 
             Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir.                  
             1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                                                             








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