Ex Parte Avis - Page 3



          Appeal No. 2005-1335                                        Page 3          
          Application No. 10/128,266                                                  

                    The ball according to the invention is composed of                
               twelve equilateral pentagonal parts 1 and twenty                       
               hexagonal parts 2, each pentagon being connected to                    
               five hexagons and each hexagon being connected to three                
               other hexagons and three pentagons.                                    
                    According to the invention, the hexagons are                      
               equiangular, but not equilateral, the ratio between the                
               length of the relatively short cathetuses b and the                    
               length of the relatively long cathetuses a being at                    
               least 0.69 and preferably 0.839.  The length of the                    
               long cathetuses a corresponds to the length of a side                  
               of a pentagon.  It has been established that by                        
               choosing 0.69a<b<a, the difference in material stress                  
               and material stretch in the pentagons and hexagons of                  
               an inflated ball is smaller than when b is smaller than                
               0.69a or greater than a.  When the preferred value                     
               b=0.839a is used, the material stress and the degree of                
               stretch in the hexagons, in the inflated state of the                  
               ball, are virtually equal to the material stress and                   
               the degree of stretch in the pentagons.  As long as the                
               value of b is in the said range between a and 0.69a,                   
               the difference in material stress and degree of stretch                
               will be less than when a and b are equal, i.e. when the                
               hexagons are [equilateral] [column 2, lines 10 through                 
               31].                                                                   
               As conceded by the examiner, Schaper does not respond to the           
          limitations in independent claim 1, or the corresponding                    
          limitations in independent claims 11, 22, 30, 33, 38 and 43,                
          requiring a bridged panel formed of two seamlessly-joined                   
          hexagonal portions.  To account for these differences, the                  
          examiner turns to Schwaner.                                                 
               Schwaner also discloses an inflatable game ball, e.g., a               
          soccer ball, designed to retain the spherical symmetry afforded             






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